Sunday, June 12, 2011

An Apology, The Tinker-Toy Tub, A Nifty Surprise, The Governor's Mustang, and Some Nautical Texans

Wipin' a Little Egg Off Our Faces

 It was inevitable, probably. We run a tremendous amount of photography through this site, and we go out of our way to make sure that each and every photograph is properly credited, each and every time. Mostly we've been successful with that sort of thing, and we've even deleted a couple of shots because of our commitment to straight-up integrity. Our track record has been pretty good, but yesterday we discovered a problem with a couple of photos we ran a few months ago. That problem has been resolved, but it was/is a Big Deal to us, so we want to talk about it for just a minute.

First and foremost, we want to offer our sincere apology to Martin Kyburz, who runs an excellent web site called Swiss Mustangs. Those photos first saw the light of day on his site, and were forwarded to us by a reader when we asked if anyone had any shots of post-War P-51s in the Far East. That reader told us up front that he'd found the shots on an internet forum or web site but couldn't remember which one, and we made the decision to run them, attributing them to his collection. It was an honest mistake but a mistake nontheless and, it's important to note, it was our mistake, not the contributor's. We've made the corrections to the credit lines and edited the captions on those photos, which now include additional information since Martin was kind enough to supply us with  comments that further explain the pictures. We're grateful to him for that information, and also for his kindness in allowing us to keep the photos on our site.

 We operate largely thanks to the generousity of our readers, who contribute the exceptional photography that makes us what we are. We encourage that, asking that those of you who would like to contribute scan and send the images that you'd like to share to replicainscale@yahoo.com . Please continue to provide credit lines for your submissions where appropriate, and we'll do our best to make sure everything is done the right way. One final thing: When we received the e-mail from Martin, we immediately went to his web site, Swiss Mustangs. He does a great job over there, and we encourage anybody who's interested in the P-51 or the Swiss Air Force to visit the site. We've added a link to his site so you can check it out for yourselves.

We Finally Figured Out Those Broken Pictures

Over the past week or so you've all seen comments from us regarding the size of the photos we run; if you recall (and how could you avoid doing that, since we've pretty incessantly reminded you of it since that particular deal went down) our photos had begun coming up a whole lot smaller than they normally do. That all started two installments ago, when 50% or so of the photos we ran in our 100th issue came out dramatically smaller than we'd intended. It was what you might term a Very Bad Thing for us since we pride ourselves on providing large, detailed images for our readers to enjoy, and since that 100th edition was meant to be special.

Fortunately, the problem turned out to be an easy one to resolve once we'd figured out what had happened, and we're now back to normal. Both our last issue and our 100th issue have been fixed and that 100th blog  is now as special as it was originally intended to be, with most of the images now popping up to full-screen when you click on them.  A few still won't, but they were smaller scans to begin with---you'll know 'em when you see 'em!  Meanwhile, thanks for your patience with us, and please go back and re-visit our 100th if you get the chance. We think you'll really enjoy the photography!

Rub-a-Dub-Dub, It's the Tinker Toy Tub

We all have Favorite Airplanes, all of us. Some folks are manic about it (think of the guy with a shelf full of nothing but P-51 models) but most of us aren't, and most of us have more than one favorite too, which tends to spread The Madness around a little bit. In our world, a prime contender for favorite favorite has got to be the Douglas A4D/A-4 Skyhawk family. It's a neat airplane with substantial combat use, it's well documented, and there are decent kits for it in just about any scale you can imagine. Those thoughts define today's lead photo essay---it's "Scooter" time, ya'll!

We're going to do things a little differently than might be expected, though, and only cover the two-seat A-4s today. Why, you might well ask yourself, are we going to do that? The answer is simple. Most folks write about the single-seaters almost exclusively, and most of the available kits/decals/aftermarket are for the solo birds as a result. The thing is, when Classic Airframes announced they were going to release a two-seat A-4 a couple of years ago, a whole bunch of folks got real excited. Then, when Hasegawa announced the impending addition of the TA variants to their 1/48th scale Skyhawk family, that same bunch of people went what could best be described as nuts, generating an enthusiasm not surpassed until the recent Tamiya announcement of what we presume will be the ultimate P-51 kit when it's released later this year. That alone would make the two-seaters worthwhile, so without further ado:

Here you go; it's your basic TRACOM TA-4J. This is the way most of us are used to seeing the two-seat "Scooters", and it's a gorgeous scheme. The bird is from VT-25 (it's hard to miss that particular bit of information since it's emblazoned in that really tasty side trim!) and is well-used. BuNo 155087 is in what might be considered "standard" trim for a Training Command A-4; no guns and with gas bags on the wings. Most A-4s assigned to TW-3 had USS Lexington painted on the fuselage because the "Lex" was the boat everybody in the command did their carquals on. It was an esprit sort of deal. This shot was taken the day before an airshow at Kelly AFB, on 19 May 1990.  Friddell

Here's another example of the basic TraCom scheme, this time on an aircraft nominally assigned to Training Wing 3. 158713 was photographed at Randolph AFB in 1989; she's basically a Clean Machine but check out all the grime on her otherwise pristine gloss white paintwork. If you plan on modeling a white bird from the NAV's training command, this is what they generally looked like. Good luck with that grime!  Friddell

The "Scooter" tubs came in three flavors; TA-4J, TA-4F, and OA-4M. The OA was a sortof-different animal and we'll look at it another day, but the Foxtrots and Juliets were almost kissing cousins. The F-model carried and uprated engine and 5 hardpoints, while the J had only 3 stations and a little less oomph. 154311 is an example of the TA-4F in use by H&MS-31 during 1976. She's the squadron commander's airplane and reflects special markings as a result. She's well-used, but the weathering is subtle.  Jim Sullivan

What a difference a few years makes! We're looking at another H&MS-31 bird, this time 154639, but the year is now 1987 and she's lost her Light Gull Grey over White plummage, along with her colorful markings, and has received the full TPS treatment instead. The airplane looks substantially more menacing in this guise, but we miss the Easter Egg treatment of the older scheme.  John Parchman

The "Scooter" became a favorite for the job of adversary in the NAV due to its small size and similarity in performance to the MiG-17, which was still in limited world-wide service during the 1980s. That whole Top Gun thing resulted in a number of Navy squadrons adopting the paint, if not the mission, to their A-4s. 153498 is another TA-4J and is from VFC-12; the overall color appears to be 36118 Gunship Grey, and it doesn't do a whole lot for the "Scooter's" classic lines. It's a little out of the ordinary, though, and is therefore worth a look. This is one of those photos that ended up in the collection without a name on it---if any of you were the photographer of this bird please get in touch with us at replicainscale@yahoo.com and we'll fix the credit line!  Friddell Collection

VA-45 used the TA-4J in the adversary role too. This example was photographed in July of 1990, but we can't quite make out the BuNo. There was quite a bit of variety in the paint jobs found on the "Scooter" during the 80s and 90s; this is one of the prettier ones in our view. The photo is another one without a credit line---if you took it, please let us know!  Friddell Collection

Now here's something you don't see every day; a VF-126 TA-4J broken for engine maintenance. That paintjob is nothing short of gorgeous, and would make 153512 an ideal candidate for a model. Sharp-eyed readers may have already noticed that the nose gear strut has been painted red---that would normally indicate a  component that's not flight-worthy, but that doesn't seem to be the case here. Note the NJ tailcode applied in small letters to the tip of the vertical---this is a neat airplane in every respect! Unfortunately, it's also another one without a proper credit line!  Friddell Collection

Sometimes Things Show Up When You're Least Expecting Them

Which is exactly what happened in this instance. Reader Chris Williamson recently acquired a slide scanner and has been busy. He's sent in some extremely interesting images, two of which we're going to share with you today. We think you'll agree they're something really special.

The Alaska Air National Guard's 144th TFS/176th TFG hasn't been in the fighter business for quite a while, but they were hip-deep in the game in the mid-1950s. Starting out with F-80s, they quickly transitioned to the F-86; 51-2807 was an F-86E-10-NA that was assigned to the unit after it had moved from Elmendorf to Kulis ANGB at Anchorage in 1955. The conspicuity markings are obvious, but check out the black scallop treatment on the nose, along with the black and white gas bags. Then, just when you think you've seen it all, take a look at that black and white striping on the upper fus just forward of the vertical tail and on the fin tip. Hoo boy!  Williamson Collection

There are colorful Sabres and then there are colorful Sabres, but this one just may take the cake! 51-2805 is yet another bird from the 144th, but Holy Cow wouldja look at that paint! Apparently used as a target tug, she's carrying the squadron's black nose and black and white stripes on the tail and fin, but that's about all that's normal about her! The orange paint only covers the aircraft's upper surfaces, and the slat bays are unpainted too, but otherwise she's a sea of orange with a badge in the middle of it all---what a beauty! We really miss the Silver Air Force; don't you?  Williamson Collection

Thanks, Chris, for those marvelous images! Sierra Hotel, Sir!

Sometimes a Politician Was a Hero First

There are a number of benefits to this project that go far beyond what we expected when it began. Take our Links section for example; most blogs have one, and the inclusion of same allows all of us to check out even more sites that cater to our particular interests. The really neat thing about that is that we often get to correspond or meet with the people who operate those sites we link to and learn a little more about them and their work and sometimes, as you're about to discover, it turns up some seriously cool information. Take John Mollison, for example. He operates a  web site called http://www.johnmollison.com/, with the credo: "I interview old guys and draw their airplanes." That credo pretty much says it all, and it in turn takes us to the reason for this ramble.

Joe Foss was quite an aviator; Marine ace over Guadalcanal during The Bad Old Days of 1942, General in the South Dakota ANG, and, later on, governor of that state. Most of us think of Foss as a Wildcat driver, and he certainly was that,  but he also flew P-51Ds while in the Guard. John has produced a fine bit of artwork of that particular Mustang, and has also sent along a photograph to help document the artwork.

Joe Foss' P-51D from the 175th FS, as drawn by John Mollison. If you click on the link to his site you can see not only this art but the progression of sketches that led to it, as well as a video of an interview with the Governor regarding his WW II experiences. Please note that this artwork is copywrited and is used by permission of John Mollison.
And here's a photo of 44-73564, a different bird than the one drawn by John but an excellent source of detail for that squadron marking. It was pretty common within the Guard to omit the national insignia from the fuselage of their aircraft during the late 1940s, and the 175th's badge lent quite a bit of color to the airplane when used in lieu of the star and bar. Modelers may want to note that a great many ANG P-51s operated with the tail wheel locked down and the doors removed, but most if not all of the 175th's aircraft from this period still had the unit operational. 175th TFS via John Mollison


Those Other Guys Flew T-6s Too, But They Didn't Call Them That

Memory's a funny thing, ya'll. I can't tell you what I had for breakfast this morning, but I can say with absolute certainty that the first plastic model airplane I ever built was a molded-in-black Me109-Something-Or-Other purchased from Blair's Supermarket in Canton, Georgia back in 1955. The second kit was an Aurora Zero, and the third was an SNJ by the same company. Those three kits must have impressed your editor to some extent, since the 109 family has become a modeling favorite, and there are presently 11 completed models of various A6M variants sitting on the shelf. There aren't any members of the T-6 family there at the moment, but several are planned, including at least one member of the SNJ family, which in turn takes us back to memories of that bright yellow Aurora SNJ, which in its turn takes us to our next photo section. As is usual around here, we aren't going to include a whole lot of in-depth historical or technical data on the airplane, but we think you'll like the pictures. Let's take a look:

Let's start off with something you just don't see every day; an SNJ in a combat environment. The airplane is an SNJ-3 and is seen in flight over Espritu Santo during October of 1943 while serving with MAG-11. It would be entirely reasonable to presume that the aircraft was used as a group hack, and it was, but that's only part of the story. MAG-11 also used their SNJs for spotting and observation, making the airplane a legitimate combat bird. Colors are blue-grey over light grey with what appear to be black, or maybe red, wing tips. Check out the size of that national insignia on the fuselage!  Jim Sullivan Collection

You don't often see the SNJ painted in what we've come to know as Tri-Scheme, but this bird is almost exhibiting an example of it. The SNJ-4 shown is from an unknown squadron assigned to NAS Moffett Field in early 1944, and exhibits what can best be described as an unusual camouflage scheme---this photo provides our official What's Going On Here shot of the day! At first we thought it was in Tri-Scheme because of the vertical stab/rudder treatment and that demarcation line and apparent use of GSB on the upper port wing, but then we noticed that the airplane is essentially in a variation of Blue Grey over Light Grey, with what is probably a Sea Blue (but maybe not glossy!) port wing. Mystery Meat, as it were. We patiently await clarification: Tommy---are you listnin'? (With apologies to The Who. Sorry, Tommy; we couldn't resist!) Stan Piet Collection via Jim Sullivan

Not all SNJ variants were equipped for carrier ops, but the SNJ-5C was. This unknown Texan settles into a perfect 3-pointer on the Saipan late in 1946, probably during carrier quals. It could have been a student, or it may have been an instructor, but whoever was driving that airplane was a pretty good stick!  Jim Sullivan Collection

The SNJ stayed active in the NAV far longer than many people think. In this dramatic photo, another SNJ-5C apparently takes a wave-off due to a fouled deck (which it technically is) on the USS Monterey in July of 1953. Note, however, that SNJ 106 is chocked, and nobody on that deck or in the LSO platform seems to be unduly concerned about the aircraft apparently taking a waveoff overhead. There just may be more here than meets the eye...   Jim Sullivan Collection (possibly a Bob Lawson photo)

And finally, here's Jim Sullivan's model of that MAG-11 SNJ-4, done from the aging but still excellent Monogram T-6/SNJ kit. Jim has chosen black as the wing-tip color, but it could also have been red. Modelers wishing to build a WW2-era 1/48th scale Texan of their own would be best served by checking out the trade tables at model shows in hopes of finding an original-issue Monogram kit for sale. The kit has been re-issued several times, and can currently be found in hobby shops under the Revell logo, but it's now molded in China and the current releases are decidedly "soft" in detail when compared to the originals. Just a thought...  Model and photo by Jim Sullivan

Happy Snaps

Let's hold this Truth to be self-evident: We really like A-4s around here! We said that before, way up there at the top of this page, but it's worth repeating, and it's also worth taking pride of place in this week's Happy Snaps department:

In 1981 friend and contributor Rick Morgan was Way Out Yonder in The Wilds of the Florida Keys, learning to fly A-3s at NAS Key West. Besides learning to fly the "Whale", he was also taking some extraordinary photographs of the aircraft of VAQ-33, one example of which is this week's Happy Snap. The aircraft is an EA-4F, BuNo 153481, and she was photographed near Puerto Rico on a training hop. From a modeler's standpoint, the only visible difference between an EA-4F and a TA-4F is the inclusion of the letter "E" in front of the aircraft designator, making the building of a replica a snap. Note the red triangles on the wing hardpoints; wing stores were separated by explosive devices, and that inverted red triangle denotes the fact. R. Morgan

The Relief Tube

This is one of those unusual, and very nearly scary, times when we can honestly say that we've received no corrections or comments regarding our last issue. In our world that means that we're either lucky (and we'll certainly take that!) or that nobody payed attention last time around. At any rate, that's it for today. Be good to your neighbor, and we'll meet again soon.
phil

Friday, June 3, 2011

Response to That 100th Edition, A Nifty Hog, SAC's Original Insignia, More A-26s, A Different F-4, A Naval Invader, And Some Humor

Everybody Seems to Have Liked It

Our 100th issue has come and gone, and the response from our readers has been great. We consider that to be a Very Good Thing since that issue was intended as a special thank-you to everybody for their support over the past year, and we're definitely happy that it made all of you happy! We managed to put in quite a bit of material (which means we'll have a busy Relief Tube this time around) and had something for almost everybody; good pookie all around.

So when's our next special issue coming out? In theory that will occur upon the publication of our 200th installment which means, if we stay on a weekly schedule, that you'll see it in about two years, although we may do a special birthday issue (it'll be our 2nd anniversary for this thing---how cool is that?!) in February. Time will tell. Meanwhile, thanks again for all your support. We'll do our best to be worthy of your continued interest!

A Hose Nose for Our 101st Edition

Everybody likes the Corsair, you know. The airplane looks neat, has a sterling history in both combat and peacetime, and we've got decent kits of most of its variants in nearly all of the popular scales. That conspires to make the airplane an excellent choice for the beginning of our Second Century, so without further ado:

Here we are, all dressed up with somewhere to go! F4U-4B 97428 from VF-114 is tensioned and getting ready to launch off the Philippine Sea during February of 1951, making this a probable combat sortie, or maybe a flight on the workup in route to theater. Operational conditions have flattened her Glossy Sea Blue paint job, but she's carrying a pilot's name and mission markers under the windscreen, which makes her a little bit special. A lot of the available kits of the "Hog" give a rectangular cutout in the inboard flap on the starboard side to simulate the F4U's foot step, but that step can be somewhat of an anomaly; it's always there, at least on the -4 and subsequent, but there's a little spring-loaded flap that covers it so you shouldn't normally be able to see it. V407 doesn't have that flap, just the cutout, which makes modeling it a little bit easier.  Ron Gerdes via Sullivan

Early Days in SAC

We ran some really nifty shots of A-26s from the Jim Sullivan collection last week, and alluded that two of them may have belonged to an aircraft from the budding Strategic Air Command. That was in fact the case, as corroborated by contributor Dave Menard. Dave sent along a couple of shots that should interest us all.

Straight from the horse's mouth, as it were, is a copy of the Strategic Air Command's first insignia from the archives of the SAC museum. We're all used to the mailed fist but this one's classy too. (That mailed fist with the lightning flashes was designed by S/Sgt Robert T. Barnes in January of 1951; Sgt Barnes was awarded a $100 savings bond for his design.) This gives us something else to look for on those old photos!  Menard Collection

And here's that insignia on an airplane, along with SAC's signature star-spangled blue band. It's doubtful that any B-17 ever operated in the bomber role with SAC, but there were still quite a few of them around when this photo was taken. 48936 was a VB-17G and was hauling staff officers for a living. That's Offutt's ops building in the background---long ago and far away.  Menard Collection

An Invader Called "3-Ball"

We seem to have struck a nerve with our recent coverage of Douglas' immortal A-26. We're getting lots of comments and, thankfully, some new photos too, which means it's time to run some pictures. This time around we're going to look at a bird from the Michigan ANG's 107th BS:

44-35522 was an A-26C-35-DT and is shown here during the 1947-48 time frame, complete with "NG" stencilled on her vertical tail. She's still got her turrets, and this view clarifies an earlier photograph for us. Note those gun ports on the starboard side of her nose---Doug Barbier, who provided these shots, tells us that all of the Michigan ANG's A-26Cs were so-modified. It must have been a fairly common addition to the aircraft, since one of the South Carolina birds we ran last time around had the same mod. Doug was kind enough to provide color details for us, something we don't always have. The tail stripes (top to bottom) were blue, yellow, and red, while the ball in the nose art is red with what appears to be yellow lettering, along with red prop spinners. W. Balogh via Menard Collection via Barbier

Here's "3-Ball" again, this time at Detroit's Wayne Airport ca. 1949. The wing tips and gear doors have been painted a dark color, probably blue, and the ball in the nose art has been repainted to match, as have the prop hubs (although the blue has weathered a bit on those hubs, exposing the red of the original markings). Note that the legend "NG" on our first photo has been changed and now reads "ANG". It's really neat to watch an airplane morph its markings this way!  W. Balogh via Menard Collection via Barbier

Finally, here's a parting shot of "3-Ball" taxiing, probably during mid-1948. In one of our captions last issue we'd commented that normal ingress and egress was through the bomb bay, which is true of the hard-nosed Invaders. The Charlie models also had a boarding door forward of the nose gear bay which was often kept open to provide air while the airplane was taxiing; it provided a breeze in the cockpit and allowed the pilot an excellent view of the taxi stripe on the concrete. Note that those prop hubs now appear to be either white or yellow. Make up your minds, guys---make up your minds! W. Balogh via Menard Collection via Barbier

An F-4 You Rarely See

Reader Pat Donahue sent in a comment regarding one of the articles in our 100th issue, which you'll find in today's Relief Tube. He also sent in some photos of a model he built, and we'd like to share them with you today.

Here's a different sort of F-4 for your consideration---Pat's model of the Lockheed F-4 photo recon ship. P-38 models are a tough date no matter how you slice them, because the design of the real aircraft doesn't lend itself particularly well to easy reproduction in plastic. Couple that with the extremely-difficult-to-do-properly "haze" scheme and you've got yourself one impressive model. Great job, Pat! Pat Donahue

And here's a slightly different view of the airframe. The "haze" finish was apparently effective, but was also extremely difficult to maintain in the field. In consequence, the later F-5 photo Lightning was generally delivered in natural metal rather than "haze". The earlier scheme is really pretty, though, and the model is quite an attention-getter. What a treat! Pat Donahue

Those Navy Guys Flew the Invader Too

Tommy Thomason is one of the most knowledgeable people we know when it comes to American naval aviation, and it's always good to hear from him. Mostly you'll find his comments in the latter part of this blog, in our corrections and additions department, but every once in a while we'll sneak him into Prime Time, which is what we're doing today. Let's let Tommy tell you why:

In the interest of equal Navy time, attached are three pictures of JD-1s. The two good ones were taken by Pete Bulban (77209 appears to be at Pax and have a non-standard radar installation - also look closely at the background for a treat). The really crummy one was taken by yours truly, about 12 years old, at NAS Sangley Point, PI in 1956 or thereabouts. The camera may have been a classic Brownie Hawkeye. Note that the side number is 13. This may have been the JD that came back one day from towing targets for visiting fighter squadrons on one engine, having taking 20 mm hits from one of its customers. Since the hydraulics were out and there was some question about the brakes, the sailor in the aft compartment buckled his parachute harness to some structure and deployed the parachute on touchdown.

Look at this image closely and you can see the yellow wings and tail that were representative of certain of the NAV's utility aircraft, but there's not much else that's ordinary about 77209. Check out the radar installation that Tommy mentioned, and also the crew ladder deployed from the former location of the ventral turret. That test boom on the starboard wing tip is unusual too; this is definitely not your average JD-1! Bulban via Thomason

And the other side, which gives us better definition of the paint scheme. Of particular interest is the antenna array mounted to the airframe---that's definitely not a normal A-26 or JD-1 antenna suite! Check out the mud all over the wheels, and the aircraft's temporary parking place. You do what you have to do! Bulban via Thomason

Finally, here's the photo Tommy took of 77150 way back in 1956! The shot's a little soft, but absolutely fascinating nontheless. The gas bags and unidentified emblem on the nose would make this an extremely interesting model. Those of you who photograph airplanes with any degree of regularity will notice Tommy's sense of proportion and framing in this shot. Well done, Tommy!  Thomason

Insider Humor

We don't normally run cartoons here, but there's definitely a place for them, as proven by this offering from Doug Barbier:

Lockheed's immortal T-33 was your typical late 1940s-early 1950s jet, typical in that it was somewhat underpowered and also tiny, at least by "modern" standards. Long flights in the airplane could be a challenge for the crew since it was so tight in that cockpit, as typified by this cartoon sent to us by Doug Barbier: (Here's) a humorous scan of the T-birdicus Subsonicus. With a poopy suit and all the rest of the gear you had to wear, you really WERE part of the airplane - and there certainly wasn't room to move in that cockpit - not side to side at least. Too funny! Thanks for sharing this with us, Doug!

Almost But Not Quite Happy Snaps

Doug Barbier's been getting quite a bit of space in this section of late, but that's because he's been sending in such really neat material! Today's submissions are also from Doug, but we're breaking the rules just a little bit because Doug didn't take these, and because they were shot as ground-to-air rather than air-to-air photos. The thing is, they don't really fit anywhere else on these pages but are just too darned good to pass up, so here they are---let's take a look:

Here are a couple of scans of photos shot by Baldur Sveinsson at that Reykjavik airshow in 1979 - the 6-ship pass would be absolutely forbidden in today's Air Force - dissimilar formation! EEK!! We did it all the time - without any formal prior briefings - you never knew who would have to lead you home in the clag. Flew formation with T-birds, F-4's, P-3's, C-130s, E-3's anything and everything that you could match speeds with and would agree to lead you in for practice. An E-3 had to drag one of our T-birds who'd had total electrical failure down to the runway in below minimums weather - missed on the first approach at 100' and didn't see anything - they cheated to about 50' on the second one and started  in---Kevin had nothing to lose since he was going to die anyway, so he froze the stick and just kept the sink in. Saw a light at maybe 20' and planted it with less than 70 gallons of fuel left. At Kef back in those days, you either landed on the runway you took off from, died cold or died hot. No other options. Even if you ejected over the middle of the field, when the weather was 30-50 kts of wind and 1/16 mile visibility nobody was going to find you until it was way too late - and you'd get dragged to death out in the lava fields anyway - cost of doing business. Jumping out over the water in those conditions with 20 foot waves simply meant you were going to drown or freeze to death. Staying with the jet and trusting your skill was the preferred option. And there were no minimums when there were no alternatives - you did what you had to do. Hand flown ILS to touch down? Practiced them all the time since you never knew when you'd have to do it for real...... the guys who were out there in the field had very different ideas on what was "safe" vs. those sitting in comfy chairs at HQ. The HQ folks were always worried about their safety record and looking bad. We were always worried about survival. Baldur Sveinsson

Next one is the missed approach---note that Two's nose gear door is almost completely closed, gear is retracted already and they're maybe 6' in the air. Tommy was riding high on lead as his *sshole puckered up... YIKES---what a photo! We'd have given anything to have been a fly on the wall in the stag bar at the O Club that night!  Baldur Sveinsson

And Now For the Real Happy Snap For Today

Our friend Doug Barbier used to fly with the Michigan ANG, and one of the types he flew was the Phantom. We happen to like F-4s around here, so it's fitting that today's Happy Snap entry is another of Doug's shots.

You have to love the F-4, and Doug's photography really makes the airplane stand out. Here are his comments regarding the photo, along with some advice for the budding air-to-air photographer:  266 is the F-4D Sq CC bird - crossing over I-94 northbound, headed for the MOA - I'll guess about March 1990. The camo works - that's the semi-gloss version. The flat got dirty way too fast and the crew chiefs hated it - they couldn't keep their jets clean.

A couple of thoughts on shooting air to air. It's pretty straight forward "IF" you brief it & give it some thought before hand. If I was flying, the rule was that the photo bird is always the leader. Doesn't matter where anyone else is flying - in front of, behind, above, below - the wingman's job was to be where you were briefed and never hit the leader. After that it's safe. I'd frequently drop the mask to be able to see the viewfinder better - and make a radio call telling guys where I wanted them to move for the shot. Really didn't do dedicated photo shoots---just grab shots to and from the area before doing some training .... You don't want the horizon in the picture. In the F-16, I'd set up about where I wanted to be vs. the sun & ground, then turn the autopilot on and tell everyone that they were about to get a turn into them - spin the heading selector on the autopilot and grab the camera while everyone was getting back into position from the roll-in. Snap while I could and then drop the camera, knock off the autopilot and set it up again. Worked like a champ. The lower you were the better - I liked about a thousand feet, unless you had some really good clouds to work with, but we're talking the mid west, so, if you had a nice blue sky vs. the typical midwest humidity, you could roll away from the wingman and get a nice blue background. The wingies had to work for it - you'll see in that shot that he's staring straight into the sun trying to hold position for me.


If I was not flying, we'd brief that the photo ship would be a "loose wingman" and it was our job to not hit anyone else, but we'd be talking on the radio to tell everyone where to be in the formation so the shot would turn out. Doug

The Relief Tube

First off, today's installment is a little bit earlier than we promised it would be. It's brief because we spent 3 hours last night with a Dental Emergency, and it's early because we've got jury duty this coming Monday. We will eventually get back to our regular schedule, but this is what we're doing today. Sometimes you have to improvise...

Anyway, last week's installment was a big one, and we expected to get a response or two. We weren't disappointed so let's jump right in, beginning with some comments from Dave Menard:

Hi Phil. Checked for your blog and glad it is early, here are some comments I'd like to add:


1. H-43s were never bare metal, as they had lots and lots of easily corroded magnesium for skin, so all had a coating of silver or aluminum paint, depending on your description (of that sort of thing).


2. H-43s were the last wooden winged aircraft in the AF, since their rotor blades were made of wood.


3. H-43s rescued more folks during the SEA war than all the rest of helos put together (AF, not Army helos).


4. Wayne Mutza has an outstanding book out on the Pedro from Schiffer.


5. Pedro was the radio call sign for H-43s, i.e., Pedro Zero Two, etc.


6. F-102A  56-1131 was one of the Deuces I worked on during my tour at Hahn from Dec 59 to May 62. Those two Deuces on the nose are not ZAPs, but places to paint the pilot's and crew chief's names.


7. Wing fences were orange day-glo which faded and flaked way too quickly.


8. 431 may have been photographed at the McClellan AFB museum, not at McChord, as there was no way a USAFE Deuce made it to the left coast in full markings.


9. B-26s were used by SAC as hacks, couriers, proficiency flying for desk bound pilots to get their four hours a month in, but none were in a combat role. SAC had VB-17s and one VB-29 also...
10. That insignia on top of 614s fin is the original SAC insignia, believe it or not! The infamous mailed fist with the lightning flashes and olive branches came along later on.


11. Bomb bay doors on the A-26 were left open when parked to keep the fuel fumes from accumulating too much inside the aircraft, not to provide access to the crew positions.
Cheers, dave

Thanks Dave, and thanks also for the head's-up on Wayne's "Pedro" book.

Tommy Thomason had some thoughts to offer us regarding a couple of those "Banjo" shots:  Phil, congratulations (on your 100th issue), and now back to your regularly scheduled critique:


The VC-3 F2H-2 being loaded onto Philippine Sea is an F2H-3 (or maybe a -4) and is probably being off loaded as a dud not repairable on the ship.


One interesting element of the VF-41 F2H-3 pictured is that it has the pylon for a Mk 7 nuke. See http://tailspintopics.blogspot.com/2009/11/nuclear-banshees.html


Tommy had a couple of other comments as well, and this is as good a time as any to hear them. First: I was surprised to see that the wing-fold fairing was missing from the lead VAQ-129 EA-6B. Obviously not a flight critical part, like the IFR probe door on the F-14.


You printed the second page of the Approach article twice. I'd really like to see the scan of the first page. T 

Thanks as always, Tommy, and here are those two pages from the Approach article on the TS-2A. Guess we got confused somewhere in Production!


Thanks again to Richard Adams for sending these to us for publication and, once again, please note that they originated with Approach magazine.

Finally, here are a couple of comments from readers regarding that B-25 story:  Phil, a number of years ago I had the privilege of sitting behind the pilots (and in the upper turret and in the nose, etc) of a CAF B-25 while they were doing some training, mostly touch and goes with an extended pattern. The opportunity came up quick like so I hi-tailed it to the airport, not thinking about my wearing a white shirt. Well, after watching them taxi in and turn around/shut down, then flying then, walking around post flight my white shirt was now polka-dotted with the neatest splotches of R-2600 thrown oil. I kept the shirt till it fell apart; no way I was gonna let that one go to the bin before its time, it was too good a souvenir...



Congratulations of #100, and NICE 109! Winter finishes ain't that easy to pull off and you did it. Best, Pat Donahue

And:

Hi Phil, just returning to town and took some time to look at your latest issue. Nicely Done. Can’t say enough about those A-1 shots. To me the best one is A-1H 517---it has an abnormal load in that it is carrying a CBU-24/49 store. Just a great selection of a truly workhorse a/c. Then you follow up with the 57th FIS. Too much in one viewing!!


I’m sure we all have a good story/laugh about flightline photography and can’t believe you let that poor young guy get his whites oiled like that! I don’t know if you knew that Jim Sullivan and myself coordinated/orchestrated/escorted the tours at Oceana during the 80’s and 90’s-last one was 2001. Fun, fun and more fun! Cheers for now. dj 

And another message from Don regarding that 100th edition:

Now that you are a CENTURION, I think it only appropriate that you have these photos! You can officially use the Century a/c in Replica as your pub is now as old as they are! PS: Don’t think many folks know that NASA used the ‘Hun’ as a research ac-proper ID is JC-100A. Best, Don





Thanks, Don!

And a Big Ol' Texas Thank You to all of our readers who have responded with kindness to our 100th issue, and who have sent photographs and comments. We've got some neat stuff still in the pipeline too, so stay with us! Meanwhile, be good to your neighbor and we'll meet again soon.
phil

Friday, May 27, 2011

A Milestone of Sorts, Somebody Call Sandy, Pedro and the Skycrane, Those Other SpADs, More Banjos, A Promise Fulfilled, How Things Change, A Model, A Different Sort of Bird, Doug Did It, It's Easy to Forget, More 102s, Some Prowlers in Flight, and Post-War Invaders

Hey Ya'll, Read This First!

If you're reading this post any time after it was first published, you may or may not know that we had an issue with the images within. We normally publish our photos as large as we possibly can so everyone can see the detail of the aircraft/markings, etc, but we had a problem with our 100th edition and about half the photos came out dramatically smaller than they should have. We found the problem and fixed it, so you can bring everything up to scanned size now, and we should have no further problems in that direction. Thanks for your patience and now, back to our program...

Who'da Thunk It?

Wow! Today's an amazing sort of day around here, a milestone of sorts as we said up there at the top, because today marks the 100th issue of the electronic version of Replica in Scale. Think about it; since February of last year we've somehow managed to crank out 100 of these things! Holy cow!

We knew, way back when we started this project, that it would be an ongoing effort with no finite number of issues and, just like Way Back in The Good Old Days, no set schedule. That no-set-schedule thing has proven to be a blessing, because there's been no pressure to make any sort of deadline. You'd think that would result in fewer installments, but such hasn't been the case thus far---there were times, way back in the beginning, when we were cranking out two or more editions per week. That's since settled down to weekly, more or less, and that's pretty much where we want to be. (And speaking of that, our intent is to publish every Monday, but last week's came on a Friday and today's is appearing on a Friday as well because of the holiday weekend. Schedule is still a fairly loose concept around here...)

Now then, how about milestones? We've had a couple, to be sure. There's the whole 100th issue thing for one, , although you'd think everybody would be down with that by now. The other milestones are the truly amazing ones, at least to us. The big one, as far as numbers are concerned, is the stat that says several thousand of you are looking in on what we're doing each and every week. We're grateful, we're more than a little amazed, and we'd like to say Thank You to everyone who takes the time to keep up with what we're doing. It's a humbling thing, to be sure, and we're grateful.

There are other milestones too, perhaps less tangible but definitely more satisfying in the long term. The most important thing that's come out of this project thus far has been the re-establishment of friendships with a whole bunch of folks from Back in the Day, people we'd lost contact with. You see their names here every week, because a great many of them have become our regular contributors. They're amazing people, each and every one of them, and this blog would never have become what it is without them, which brings us to the part where we say a heart-felt Thank You to everybody who's helped with the effort. In that regard we'd like to give a very special nod of appreciation to Jim Wogstad, who taught us more about doing this sort of thing than we ever could have learned on our own, and who's patient mentoring back in The Day has made this a far better publication than it would otherwise have been. Thanks, Jim!

Another big round of thanks is due to you, our readership. Your response has been extremely favorable from the very beginning of this project, and invariably supportive. It's a great feeling knowing that our efforts are appreciated, and we hope we can continue to deserve that response and support. Thanks, ya'll, for helping make this project a success.

So, what will the future bring? Heck if we know; we pretty much shoot from the hip around here! About all we can tell you about that is that this deal is very much a labor of love on our part, and an important part of that philosophy is that the site continue as a blog, so nobody has to pay anything to view it, and that we do the best we can with everything we put in here. We don't know about you folks, but we're looking forward to our 200th issue, and hope you're all with us when we get there.

And now, back to our regularly scheduled progamming...

We Really Like A-1s Around Here

We really and truly do. It was a neat airplane while still in service, and a couple of our contributors have had significant involvement with the type during its operational days. There are decent kits of it available in every scale except 1/32nd, and there are persistent rumors that a model will soon be available to fill that particualar niche too. It was a colorful aircraft when in Navy and Marine service, and its Air Force plumage wasn't too shabby either; it was, not to put too fine a point on things, a Classic Airplane.

Today's the day for another look at the A-1, but it's going to be a somewhat more focused look than you may be used to, because we're going to deal with one tiny moment in time. Let's go back to the Southeast Asia War Games and the 56th SOW, ca. 1968:

Bet you've all seen the unit before (we've even run a few shots of aircraft from it ourselves), but you don't see all that much original color of the 602nd SOS/56th SOW so it's a fitting way to start things out. The 602nd was working out of Naked Fanny in Thailand when this series of photographs was taken in 1968. Everybody's heard the A-1 described as a flying dump truck. This photo shows how the name came about.  G. Merritt

And another A-1H from the 602nd, not quite as heavily loaded as 517 above. Everybody loved "Sandy", from grunts in contact to special ops guys to downed aviators; she was everybody's darlin' during that war. Loads of ordnance and beaucoup loiter time made it so.  G. Merritt

Here's a view of 713 from the starboard side, to help define the camo for the modelers out there. Note that the finish has a substantial sheen to it except where the exhaust has dulled it. The Skyraider was a notoriously dirty airplane; between the exhaust staining and the oil leaks the maintenance guys stayed busy keeping them clean.  G.  Merritt

The 602nd flew Echos too. The A-1Es were fully combat capable and could haul anything the single-seaters could, they were just a little bit uglier. Uglier, that is, unless you were on the ground in need of a little help from a friend, when they rapidly became the most beautiful airplane ever built. It's all a matter of perspective.  G. Merritt

Taxiing out. The 602nd did quite a bit of SAR work during the 1967-69 time period. It was the right airplane for the job.  G. Merritt

This view of "Anita Michelle" gives us a better understanding of just how much the A-1 could drag around. Some Skyraiders flew with only two wing guns during the SEA fracas, but the 602nd seems to have always carried four. 20 Mike-Mike can be a Very Good Thing in quantity.  G. Merritt

The nose art says it all. If you were there you can probably hear the roar of that engine along about now, and feel the heat and humidity; it's easy enough to imagine even if you weren't there. If you're a military aviator you might consider raising a glass to "Sandy" the next time you're in a bar. She deserves it if any airplane ever did.  G. Merritt

Those Things Aren't Supposed to Fly, You Know

We've all heard the jokes about flying only because they beat the air into submission, and all the other cliches that get applied to rotary-wing military aviation, but they're an essential part of the scene and perform missions that no other type of aircraft can. We don't run many photos of them around here, but Mark Nankivil has sent in some photography on the HH-43 and CH-54 that just may get you interested in helicopters.

When the HH-43 Husky first entered Air Force service, it was intended to operate near the bases to provide a rescue capabiity for crashed aircraft. This shot depicts 59-1543, an HH-43B, practicing one of its varied roles in conjunction with that mission. It was a tiny aircraft, but a highly capable one.  Greater St Louis Air and Space Museum via Mark Nankivil

One of the neat things about a helo is that you can set it down almost anywhere, as depicted by 61-2922, another HH-43B. It's sitting on what passes for the beach near Thule, Greenland; the date is 8 January, 1968. By that time the Husky was being called by its unofficial name, "Pedro", in USAF service, but the mission hadn't changed.  Spering via Greater St Louis Air and Space Museum via Nankivil

If you've just stuck your airplane into the ground, or had to jump out of it, this is about the most beautiful sight you'll ever see. HH-43B 60-0286 is in a low hover in this photo, although rescue doesn't seem to be on anybody's mind since the guy in the door is holding a camera. Still, it gives an idea of what a typical rescue mission can look like from the perspective of the downed aviator.  Greater St Louis Air and Space Museum via Nankivil

"Pedro" started out in natural metal and went to war that way, but service in SEA quickly showed camouflage to be a good idea. 62-4560, another HH-43B, was serving with the 3rd AARC when photographed in March of 1975. It's only an opinion, but the camo doesn't do much for that airframe's looks.  Greater St Louis Air and Space Museum via Nankivil

The US Army has been a believer in the rotary wing concept from the beginning. The Sikorsky H-54 Tarhe was designed to give that service a badly-needed heavy lift capability, and it proved itself up to the task. 54-18588 of the Kansas National Guard is shown here carrying a basic shelter that could have been configured for any number of different missions. That shelter looks big and heavy, but you ain't seen nothin' yet!  Greater St Louis Air and Space Museum via Mark Nankivil

OK, that looks impressive, but he isn't really going to pick it up, is he? In a prime illustration of the Tarhe's heavy lift capability, 67-18422 from the Kansas NG is preparing to lift an ANG C-47A-90-DL, AF 43-15635. The wings have been removed from the C-47 and the fuel tanks emptied, but it's still a lot of weight, not  to mention being an awkward load. Can he do it?  Greater St Louis Air and Space Museum via Mark Nankivil

Well, I guess he can carry it! A few additional bits and pieces (such as the props and cowlings) have been removed from the "Gooney Bird", but it's still quite a hunk of aluminum to be dragging around. The neat thing about carrying an airplane under the Tarhe is the fact that the airplane tends to weathercock because of the way it's designed, which points the nose of the airplane in the direction of travel. Most of the time...  Greater St Louis Air and Space Museum via Mark Nankivil 

SpADs for Our Friends With the Boats

It could be construed as massively unfair to run a piece on Air Force A-1s and then neglect the guys who caused the airplane to exist in the first place, so we're tossing in a couple of AD-5s (or, if you happen to be a fan of that McNamara guy, A-1s) for your consideration. Fair is fair, right?

The entire Skyraider family was built on the notion of attack, but some went rather quickly into other professions within the Navy and Marine Corps. This AD-5N, BuNo 132616, was serving with the NATF when this shot was taken. Check out the paint on the centerline tank, and those doohickeys hanging off the starboard wing tank; they appear to be cranials for the ground guys but someone else may have a better notion of that. Modelers, check out the dark stains running down the length of that fuselage; that's residual exhaust staining.  Reynolds via Kerr

When McNamara caused all the aircraft designations to be lumped into one interservice system back in 1962, the AD became the A-1. 132506 was one of the more obscure sub-types of the family, an EA-1F, and was serving with the precurser of VAQ-33, VAW-33, when this photograph was taken. The staining on this bird is even more pronounced than it was on 616; it's hard to keep anything clean when there's a round engine involved.  Miller

Strummin' That Banjo One More Time

Naval fighters of the 1950s are a fascinating subject, and to our mind one of the most interesting of the bunch has to be the McDonnell F2H Banshee family. The type was a bridge aircraft in the truest sense of the term, very much a product of the 1940s but lasting until the mid-60s with the Navy. During the course of its career it saw considerable change, first as a photo-recon bird and then, later, as a significantly enlarged fighter-bomber. We run shots of the "Banjo" from time to time because of that evolution, and also because we like the airplane. These photos define a little bit of the evolutionary process with the type:

In the beginning there was the F2H-1, but this airplane isn't one of those. They weren't used much, and really don't typify the breed to those of us around here (that would be me), so we're not running a photo of one today. Instead, we're starting off with this shot of a semi-cocooned F2H-3 from VC-3, being off-loaded from the boat (CV-47) in 1954. The tip-tanks have been removed, and the aircraft has been secured for hoisting; the location is Ford Island at Pearl Harbor. Puckett via R. Morgan

The entire F2H family was stable and reliable, and lent itself handily to airframe modifications. The first such mod of any significance was a minor but highly significant production article, the F2H-2P. The extended nose was filled with what were then state-of-the-art cameras, and the airplane was a capable performer. 125689 is seen here in Korea while serving with VMJ-1, and is beginning to get a little bit shopworn. Most of the markings are in white, but look between the BuNo and the designator back on the aft fuselage; for reasons now unknown the word "MARINES" has been painted there in light blue. It adds variety to the markings!  Friddell Collection

There was a major re-design of the Banshee after the F2H-2P, resulting in a significantly larger aircraft. Here's an example of the change; an F2H-3 from VF-41/ATG-181. The airplane has just recovered aboard the Bennington (note the cross deck pendant retracting behind the aircraft) and is slick, with no tanks or stores. That paintwork appears to be white overall but it's a trick of the lighting; the aircraft is in the standard Light Gull Grey over Insignia White scheme. Check out the candy cane treatment on the IFR probe---too cool!  Southerland via R. Morgan

We could, with some justification, run this shot as an example of what happens when you don't pay attention to lighting and ASA settings, but we won't. Instead, we'll offer it up as an example of the F2H-4 in service. 126404 was assigned to Fighting Sixty-Four when this photograph was taken. "Heavenly shades of evening fall, it's twilight time"...  OK, so the attempt at humor was a stretch; enjoy the photo!  Friddell Collection 

Sometimes We Remember

A long time ago, and we'd be lying if we said we remembered exactly when, we ran a scan of a natural metal A-26 from the Air Guard Bureau. It was a crummy scan because the photo, which had originally been a slide, had been done as a print on that horrible wrinkled paper they used to use back in the 70s. We promised at that time that we'd run the photo again once we had the ability to scan slides instead of that awful print and that slide-scanning thing has finally come to fruition around here so, as promised, here's the photo.

Is that airplane shiny or what? 44-34610 was built as an A-26B-61-DL, but had been redesignated as a B-26B long before this photo was taken at Randolph in June of 1972. She was a hack bird for the Air Guard Bureau, and was absolutely immaculate---you could've used her skin for a mirror. We think they called it "pride".  Friddell

What a Difference a Couple of Years Can Make

As most of our readers are aware, the current USAF is dealing with what we're going to term "a somewhat smaller force" than it had in days past. That's largely due to the seeming demise of what was once the Number One Potential Adversary, although there are still plenty of Bad Guys left in the world, but the simple fact is that American air power has morphed into a smaller, highly technological fighting force. The wind-down didn't happen overnight, or even recently, as these two photos will attest:

The year is 1960, the place Ellington AFB near Galveston. The occasion is an annual Air National Guard conference, and that ramp depicts the attendees. Every unit sent a bunch of airplanes, but it's still an impressive shot; "Holy cow, Martha---look at all them airplanes!" Boy howdy!  Friddell Collection

Let's time travel ahead to January, 1982. this time the place is the late Kelly AFB, and the occasion is the same; an ANG conference. Most units sent a two-ship, and if memory serves there were twenty or thirty airplanes in attendence. Times change...  Friddell

A Modeling Publication Ought to Have a Model Every Once in a While

We honestly don't do that very often because, much as in The Old Days, we're spending most of our time trying to provide our readership with primary resource material (that would be photographs, in case you weren't sure). Be that as it may, today is a special day for us, so we need to have a few pictures of a model airplane in this edition, that being some variation of The Right Thing to Do.

This should have been a model of a P-40, since that was the very first plastic airplane we ever talked about in this publication, way back in our very first issue. It should have been, but it isn't; instead, you get to look at yet another 109, but there's a reason. This is Hasegawa's 1/32nd scale Me109G-6 kit, and when it first saw daylight as a completed model it was wearing Eagle Edition's decals depicting Gerard Barkhorn's G-5 from JG-52. We were never really happy with the model, and when the decals (properly applied and sealed, we swear!) began to flake off we figured it was time for a change. One of our primary modeling interests is the Eastern Front, and one of the Kagero 109 monographs had the artwork for this winter-camouflaged aircraft from JG-54, so the die was cast. The model you see here is a rework from a previously built kit, which might imply that you could rework some of your own stuff if you so desired!

Here's what the other side looks like. The Hasegawa 109s are excellent kits and used to be a great bargain in the world of what-you-get-for-what-you-pay, although recent price increases on all Hase offerings has changed that to some extent. The kit is still a great starting place and there's quite a bit of aftermarket available for it, although this one is a stocker except for the belts and harnesses plus a few scratch-built handles and such in the cockpit and proper antennae and drains where appropriate. Those white "stencils" on the mlg wheels are found on most of Eagle Edition's Me109 sheets and are part of the airplane's normal stencilling suite, but you don't see them in photographs very often, and they probably weren't on this airplane. This was the second big 109 we built (the other one has since been reworked too) and using all the stencils and placards seemed like A Good Idea At the Time. In retrospect it probably wasn't.


We'd been wanting to do a winter-camouflaged airplane for quite a while, and this seemed our best opportunity to do that. All the old decals were stripped, an easy thing to do since they didn't want to be there in the first place, and the paint was sanded smooth with 1500 grit polishing cloth. Then the model got itself repainted with one of JG-54's signature green-on-green schemes following the pattern defined in that Kagero book we were discussing. The yellow ID and theatre bands were then applied, as were the decals. The "white" winter camo was our normal off-white bottled by Testor as 36222 in their ModelMaster enamel range, thinned approximately 60% and sprayed at low pressure using a series of individual strokes. We think it worked, but you be the judge.

The proof of the pudding, we think. It took two hours or so to get that "white" applied, but it came out looking the way we think it should have, and the greens show off their contrasting shades under the winter whitewash. Even a blind squirrel finds a nut every once in a while!

The actual airplane didn't have gear doors on the mains, which was a pretty common thing on Luftwaffe aircraft operating in the East, so they were removed during the stripping and re-painting process. Weathering was done with Grumbacher pastels (our norm), with the mud on the wheels being applied with Mig pigments; we normally don't use that stuff very often but it worked well here.

And an overall view of the port side of the aircraft once again showing how well the winter camo worked out. Some units within JG54 used the Gustav until late in 1944, and we really enjoyed seeing a G-6 done up this way. It's just that little bit out of the ordinary! Next time around we'll try to do a subject that isn't 2nd World War Luftwaffe, but no promises---in a complete turnaround from our position Back in the Day, we've come to like those airplanes!

What's He Doing Here?

Our long-suffering readers have been enduring the vissicitudes of shot after shot of RAM 90 of late, and to our way of thinking there's no reason to stop while we've got momentum. Here, then, is a somewhat unexpected participant of that legendary (in our minds, if no-one else's) event:

Bet you didn't expect to see this airplane on the pages of RIS, but he was a participant in RAM 90 and worthy of inclusion. The airplane is, of course, a BAC Jaguar GR.1 from 41 Sqdn RAF, s/n XZ362. No, it's not American, but your editor has always had a soft spot for the type, so it gets to be included. Jags are just neat, ya'll! The RAF has become a smaller force with every passing year (or so it seems) but those guys can fly! It might be a short war if you had to fight them, but you'd definitely know you'd been in a scrap! Friddell

Give the Right Guy a Camera...

Somebody really famous said this once, which makes it ripe for the paraphrasing: We hold this truth to be self-evident; a great many of our readers are military aviators, past or present, and a great many of them are really good photographers to boot. Some of them are exceptionally good photographers, a category occupied by contributor Doug Barbier, among others. In recent months you've seen a fair amount of Doug's work in our "Happy Snaps" section, but today we're giving him his own space. The airplane is the F-4E, the unit the 57th FIS, and the place is Keflavik, Iceland.





Every single one of these photos could easily be a painting, and the photography is to be envied. We're going to deviate a bit from our norm and let Doug explain what's going on rather than giving you a blow-by-blow via individual captions:

In honor of your 100th blog post, I've gone back to the scanner.... here are a few you won't see every day of the week. Keflavik Iceland, 57th FIS 1979.

1- #2 turning urea into vapor on takeoff. When the runway got icy, they put down urea. Trouble is the AB turned it into fog - Lead got the free pass, every one else had to wait until it blew clear and you could see.

2- The ramp on an icy early winter morning. Loftleider DC-8 taking the runway in the background. Early morning "sun" time... mid-day by the clock.

3 - 5-ship with T-bird leading enroute to the Reykjavik Airshow. We made it up as we went..... Tommy Porter, who was a T-38 IP with me at Willy was flying wing in an F-4 - I'll see if I can find the b/w print that Baldur shot from the ground, but lead sucked up the gear so low on a low approach there that Tommy was afraid he was going to land on the external tanks. He couldn't have been more than a couple of feet in the air

And a couple of shots of Iceland and F-4's.

Military aviation has never been an easy date, no matter how it looks from the outside. Thanks, Doug, for those remarkable photographs, and for sharing your memories with us.

Somebody Had to Go First

It's easy to take certain military airplanes for granted, because it seems as though they've always been there. That's particularly true when we're talking about classic airplanes such as the McDonnell F-4 Phantom. Here's some insight into that:

It's a Phantom, but it hasn't yet become an F-4. This is the 6th F4H-1 prototype, BuNo 145306, during carquals. Even at that early stage the Phantom was a remarkable airplane, and a quantum leap over anything that had come before. American naval aviation was about to introduce a legend into service, and the world of military aviation would never be the same.  Greater St Louis Air and Space Museum

The Deuce Redux

You might think we'd be tired of the F-102 by now, but we've got that momentum thing going again so we're gonna to keep on chooglin' and take another look at the some of the aircraft belonging to USAF's first true weapons system. We like the airplane and we hope you do too...

Let's start off with one of the best known, and most colorful, of all the USAFE "Deuces". 56-1131 was an F-102A-60-CO serving with the 496th FIS out of Hahn AB, Germany, during 1961. She was transient at Bitburg for an air show when this photo was taken, and may well have been the most colorful airplane on the ramp that day. There's yellow and black on the tail, red on the speed brakes, a two-tone yellow and red pattern on the wing fences, and those F-102 zaps on the nose. It doesn't get much prettier.  Kerr Collection

The 525th FIS was resident at Bitburg during the early 60s, and this aircraft, also a -60-CO, was being prepped for flight when this photo was snapped. The day-glo treatment on the wing fences is remarkable because it's been applied as stripes rather than a solid color. R. Franke

The 431st FIS spent its USAFE days at Zaragoza AB in Spain, but 55-5431 was photographed at McChord AFB in May of 1987. Her airframe was getting tired by then, but the markings were as gorgeous as the day the unit first applied them. Note the placard affixed to the outboard side of the port drop.   Parrish

The NASA has flown a wide and unusual variety of aircraft during its history. N617NA was built as 56-0996 and was an F-102A-55-CO, and wound up first with the agency and finally in MASDC in February of 1974. Sharp-eyed observers will note the incongruous appearance of the armament placard just forward of the port intake. H. Muir

And here she is on the ground at MASDC. The deployed weapons bay doors are of interest. The airframe was being prepped for long-term storage when Hugh Muir photographed it in July of 1974.  H. Muir

Mystery meat! What, you might rightly ask yourself, was an F-102D? We can honestly say that we don't have a clue, which gives our eagle-eyed readers an opportunity to spring into action and e-mail us at replicainscale@yahoo.com to let us know what it was. Normally we'd consider this a mis-labled photo, but it's from an impeccable source so there's room for doubt. We'd be interested in the mods and the mission; anybody got an answer?
Kuykendall via Kerr

Bet You've Been Wondering When We'd Run Some of These

It was the late 70s, and the original print version of RIS had run its course to be replaced with a joint project of Jay Miller and Jim Wogstad called Aerophile. Jay soon left the publication, but Jim carried on with it and your editor assisted him with the writing and production of a couple of monographs, one of which covered the Grumman EA-6A and B electronic warfare aircraft. Replica contributor Rick Morgan had begun to work with us as both a contributor and an authority on Things Navy by then, forging a friendship that has lasted until this day. As a result of that friendship, a great number of original slides of Prowlers ended up in South Texas. Today's the day the lid comes off that box, with some exceptional air-to-air photographs. ZAP!

Learnin' to fly. A section of Prowlers from the RAG, VAQ-129, get airborne on a training hop out of NAS Whidbey. There are two things of particular interest in this photograph; the first is the very obvious Insignia Red coloration underneath the slats, which ought to answer the question a lot of modelers have regarding this area. The other thing to notice is the pilot of 158649, because he's doing exactly what he's supposed to be doing---watching Lead. This has been a favorite photograph of ours for years. Can you guess why?  R. Morgan

In February of 1988 Rick was on yet another training hop with VAQ-129, which gave him the opportunity to snap this dramatic photo of 160433. It's not a job...  R. Morgan

Sometimes you just stooge around at altitude and practice things like landing the airplane in an environment where impact with the ground is unlikely. 158039 is doing just that in this February 1984 photograph. Note that the ALQ-99 under the port wing is in TPS, while the aircraft itself is still an Easter Egg. The tinted canopies (but not the windscreen) are extremely evident in this shot.  R. Morgan

1986 found Rick at sea with VAQ-139's Cougars. Here we see one of their birds taxiing for the cat. Those guys in the V1 Division don't make much money, but they've got one of the most dangerous jobs in the world. Feel the thunder!  R. Morgan

Air ops over the western Pacific. These VAQ-139 Cougars are flying a little form in the SoCal Ops Area. That TPS paint is a moderately effective camouflage, but it sure gets dirty!  R. Morgan

Because of the EW mission it's sometimes easy to forget that the Prowler's sire was a dedicated low-altitude attack aircraft. Here's a reminder of that parentage; an EA-6B from VAQ-141 does a little bit of hill hauling in Puerto Rico. Bet that's not how you think of the Prowler, is it?  R. Morgan

And now it's time to say goodbye to the EA-6B for a while. The speedboards are deployed as the pilot of 163529, a Prowler from VAQ-141, banks away from the camera aircraft, once again over Puerto Rico. She's carrying a full complement of ALQ-99 pods and gas bags, and is in operational trim. Go get 'em!  R. Morgan 

Invaders in the Peacetime Air Force

Up to this point we've run a couple of shots of WW2-vintage A-26s, plus more than a few from Korea and even a couple from the Vietnam War, so it's only fitting that we round things out (for a while) with some post-Korea birds. Valued friend and contributor Jim Sullivan has sent us some truly unique images, so let's get going!


SAC would be just about the last place you'd expect to find an A-26, but it's possible that this Invader was assigned to that command. 44-35614 was built as an A-26C-40-DT, and was photographed at Wilmington, NC, in 1949. The Invader was one of those airplanes that looked like it was going the speed of heat when it was standing still, bearing witness to that old adage "if it looks right, it'll fly right". The A-26 did both.  McDaniel via Sullivan

Here's a 3/4 stern view of 614, once again showing off the A-26's sleek lines, which only improved once the turrets were removed. The emblem on the vertical stab appears to be that of the 1st AF. Normal aircrew ingress and egress were via ladders in the fore and aft portions of the bomb bay, which is the reason those doors are often seen open on the ground; the only other ways out are for emergency exit, the movies notwithstanding.  Sullivan Collection

The South Carolina ANG operated the Invader for several years. 41-39491 was based at McEntire ANGB but photographed at Wilmington in 1948. The markings on this aircraft are just the least bit different from the norm; the national insignia has been removed from the fuselage, although it's still present on the wings. It was a fairly common markings anomaly on Guard aircraft of the late 40s and early 50s. McDaniel via Sullivan

43-22609 may win today's A-26 prize in the "What's That?" department. In every other respect a standard A-26C, she wears a somewhat unusual nose---check out what appears to be gun ports in front of that emblem up there. (And while we're discussing things up front, if any of our readers can positively identify that emblem we'd be grateful!) The nacelles have been painted in flat black, a common occurrence with the type, but it has failed to hide the extensive staining of those engines. Recips are dirty, ya'll.  Sullivan Collection

You just never know where you're going to find a sharkmouth, do you? That particular marking style rarely appears on A-26s, but 41-39443 of the SC ANG wears this one with considerable pride. The cowlings are either yellow or red; our guess is yellow, but we've been wrong before. The faces of those props are in polished natural aluminum, with the normal flat black on the backsides. McDaniel via Sullivan

It's now 1954, and 44-34632 is sitting on the ramp at Wilmington. That dark panel, probably blue, with the two stars on it would suggest that this bird is a VIP transport, but at this remove it's almost impossible to know for sure, even though the overall condition of the airplane suggests that it's something special. McDaniel via Sullivan

Wright Field got into the act too and this airplane was designated as an EB-26C when its picture was taken in 1955. The nose is unusual in that its got an odd bit of electronics attached to it. We have to admit that we know virtually nothing about this airplane, except that it's a highly enigmatic Invader.  Bowers Collection via Sullivan

The end of the road. The A-26 was fast, had long legs, and could carry a moderate payload. Those attributes assured the type a place in the commercial world, and with lesser air arms, once it had been surplused out of US military service. 44-34642 was one of the survivors; she's shown here at Tucson in April of 1968 while being refurbished for sale to Brazil. At least she'll fly again---nobody likes to see airplanes turned into pots and pans, which is the fate of most old military aircraft. Sullivan Collection

Happy Snaps

Since this issue is a special one for us, we're going to offer two reader-taken air-to-air shots for your enjoyment today:

Our first offering today is one from a friend of the original Replica in Scale and its Aerophile successor, Marshall Smith. Marshall was a Marine aviator when he took this evocative form shot in April of 1980. The unit is VMAQ-2. We like the Prowler around here, ya'll!  Marshall Smith 


This is what you might call a classy photograph. Doug Barbier took it while assigned to the 57th FIS, so we'll let him explain what's going on. (The Phantoms are from) 56 Sqdn RAF. The Brits sent a couple of F-4's over every month to play in our "war games". Best intercepts I've ever seen came from these guys - those Rolls Royce engines really made a difference. Not to mention the doppler radars.... those guys were GOOD.

The Relief Tube

Before we get to our normal entries for this section, there's something we need to talk about. We get a fair amount of correspondence from our readers evrey week, and we try to either publish or answer every one of the messages, depending on which thing is the more appropriate to do. The point to be made is that we almost never let things go without a response of some sort, except for in one special circumstance which we're about to discuss.

We encourage our readers to offer up comments, criticisms, and to share photography with us at the replicainscale@yahoo.com e-mail address. We don't encourage spammers, marketers, or other folks like that, but we hear from them too, and far more frequently than we'd like. Usually their messages are glaringly obvious, and most of the time they dump directly into our spam filter, but sometimes they manage to get through. We combat that sort of thing as best we can, but if you've tried to contact us and failed, try putting part of your message in the subject space on your header; as long as it's something to do with airplanes we'll check it out. If it doesn't fit that criteria, its a goner! And please, use e-mail rather than the "comments" feature on the blog itself, because we can't respond to you in that feature and we want the opportunity to look things over before they go to print. Thanks for understanding, Gang.

OK, now we're off the soapbox and back to business. First up is a comment from Marty Hogan:

Just wanted to say thanks for putting out those Phantom photos! I agree the world is a lesser place for the loss of the Phantom. I never got to see her fly in US service, but did see her a little bit in Egypt and Germany. That is one gorgeous bird! I'd love to see more phantom posts plus other Vietnam era birds and the F-14 if you could! Thanks- I LOVE your blog!  Marty

The F-4 was special, Marty, and there's no disputing that! She was the iconic American fighter for nearly three decades, and you'll definitely be seeing more of her as we go along. And who knows; we may even find our way around to publishing a few more F-14 shots too---stay tuned!

Now we'd like to share a personal story with you. It has direct bearing on a feature we ran several months ago, back when we were covering the "Stoof", and specifically addresses those two shots of the burning TS-2A; call it closure, if you will.

Richard Adams is a pretty neat guy. I first met him when he was the biz-jet manager at the now-extinct Dee Howard Company, and we became friends. Richard's background is one of an aviation professional, and his entire career was spent in close proximity to airplanes, both military and civil. He was a naval aviator for a while, then later became personal pilot for former Texas governor Dolph Briscoe, and then went on to a career with Mr. Howard. He's been around.

He and I were talking back in February, and in the course of conversation I asked him if he'd seen the blog yet (he's not much on computers and doesn't have a whole lot of use for them). His answer was no, and I told him he ought to look in on it every now and again---one of his favorite airplanes is the "Stoof", and I told him about some of the photographs we'd run back when we were covering the type. I described that burning TS-1A to him, and his jaw dropped open. "Did it have a 3G tailcode?" Yep! "Was there a CH-19 hovering in the background of one of the pictures?" Yep! "I was there!" And it turns out he was, flying co-pilot in CH-19E 154 during the accident. You can see the helo in the background of one of the photos of that Bad Day on 2 November, 1964. There's more to it than that, however, because Richard's a thorough sort of guy, and he kept the article regarding that crash which appeared in the March, 1965 issue of Approach Magazine, and he loaned them to us. We've taken the liberty of using the piece to provide closure to our original piece; please remember that the following two items originally appeared in Approach. Here are scans of that article:


It was a scary deal all around, but it does make us think. The life of the military aviator is exciting and sometimes glamorous, and just may be one of the most dangerous things a person can do as a regular job. That's something worth remembering when you look at any of the photos we run here.

Finally, here's a picture we've been wanting to run for a while, but hadn't quite figured out a reason to do it. Today we decided we didn't need no stinkin' reason, so we're running the photo. Look on it as family history.

Long ago and far away; Jim and I were attending an airshow at NAS Corpus Christi when we persuaded our young PAO escort to take this photo. That's Jim on the right, and me (carrying every bit of photographic gear I owned at the time!) on the left. We were hip-deep in researching the Douglas SBD for an upcoming Aerophile monograph we ended up never publishing, so the choice of background material was a no-brainer that day. There was humor (for us, anyway) involved in it too, and a There I Was story seems the right way to end this issue, so without further ado:

When you photograph stuff on an American military installation, and if you're shooting on a press pass, you'll have yourself an escort from the Public Affairs Office. That's a Fact of Life, and it's usually the only way you're going to be allowed on an active ramp. That's how it was on that sunny morning in April of 1986, when Jim and I were out far, far away from the maddening airshow crowd at NAS Corpus, shooting late arrivals as they taxiied. in. The CAF's RA-24B, painted up to resemble an SBD-3, had just recovered and been parked on the civilian portion of the ramp, and we decided it would be a great opportunity to get a frontispiece shot for that SBD book we were attempting to produce. Our escort, a young Navy enlisted man who was dressed in his very best whites because of the airshow, graciously agreed to take the photo, and his efforts produced the shot you see above. That wasn't the end of it, though. There was Adventure, albeit mild, to come!

While our Fine Young Escort was immortalizing us on T-Max 100, another CAF bird, this time a TB-25J disguised as a PBJ, had landed and begun his taxi to the very ramp we were occupying. That TB-25 was too big for the spaces left near the rest of the warbirds, though, and when he got to the intersection of the taxiway that we were occupying he turned away from us to get to his reassigned parking slot. Jim and I looked at each other and began a quick walk to get off that taxiway, which caused our escort to turn to us and say "Where are you guys going? He's headed away from us! There's no problem staying here."

That much was true; the B-25 had just turned off to the left and was well and truly heading away from us, maybe 100 feet away from where we were standing. Either Jim or I, and I honestly can't remember which one it was, hollered "You better move---you really don't want to be standing there!" at the escort as we continued to Beat Feet away from the centerline. He looked at us like we were nuts (not an entirely unfounded conclusion on his part, but we digress), turned back around, and watched as the Mitchell trundled off to it's parking space.

"Wow! You guys should've stayed where I was! That bomber was taxiing directly away from me, and I could feel the air coming off his props and everything---it was NEAT!" Jim and I looked at each other with the same sort of False Remorse look you give somebody who's just slipped on a banana peel and busted his keyster. Why, you might ask, did we do that?

Remember that part where we said our escort was wearing his best whites? His freshly-washed, crisply-ironed whites? Well, gang, they were still freshly washed, and they still had ironed creases in them sharp enough to cut metal with, but they weren't quite white anymore; the B-25 had seen to that when it turned away from us and its propwash sprayed down the entire area with fine droplets of Mobil's very finest aviation engine oil. I still laugh about it to this day, and I'm willing to bet Jim does too; almost-harmless fun unless, of course, you were the owner of that splotched uniform...

And that's what I know. Thanks again for looking in on our effort and, at the risk of being repetitious, thanks again for making this production the modest success it's become. Be good to your neighbor, and we'll meet again soon!
phil